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Betrayal and Arrest

47 While he was still speaking, suddenly a crowd appeared,[a] and the man named Judas, one of the twelve, was leading them. He walked up[b] to Jesus to kiss him.[c] 48 But Jesus said to him, “Judas, would you betray the Son of Man with a kiss?”[d] 49 When[e] those who were around him saw what was about to happen, they said, “Lord, should[f] we use our swords?”[g]

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Footnotes

  1. Luke 22:47 tn Grk “While he was still speaking, behold, a crowd, and the one called Judas…was leading them.” The abrupt appearance of the crowd on the scene is indicated in the translation by “suddenly” and “appeared.”
  2. Luke 22:47 tn Grk “drew near.”
  3. Luke 22:47 tc Many mss (D Θ ƒ13 700 pm as well as several versional mss) add here, “for this is the sign he gave to them: Whoever I kiss is [the one].” This addition is almost certainly not original, since most of the significant mss lack it. It may be a copyist’s attempt to clarify the text, or the accidental inclusion of a marginal gloss.
  4. Luke 22:48 sn Jesus’ comment about betraying the Son of Man with a kiss shows the hypocrisy and blindness of an attempt to cover up sin. On “misused kisses” in the Bible, see Gen 27:26-27; 2 Sam 15:5; Prov 7:13; 27:6; 2 Sam 20:9.
  5. Luke 22:49 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
  6. Luke 22:49 tn The direct question using “if” in Greek is not unusual (BDF §440.3).
  7. Luke 22:49 snShould we use our swords?” The disciples’ effort to defend Jesus recalls Luke 22:35-38. One individual did not wait for the answer.